Archive for February, 2009

Recent CDs reviewed

Since first visiting China in 1988, Barry Schrader has been fascinated by the mythology of that country. On Monkey King (released on innova last autumn) he presents two substantial fruits of that fascination. Although Wu Xing deals with the abstract ‘cycle of desctruction’ of the five Chinese elements, metal, wood, earth, water and fire, and Monkey King with specific scenes from the ancient fable, both are programmatic and representative, taking the listener on a journey through a series of carefully prepared sonic images.

This makes the whole CD very approachable, and many of these images (particularly the ‘elemental’ sounds of Wu Xing) are extremely evocative. However, those who like to probe their musical experiences a little deeper may find it too unidirectional and unambiguous. You are shown a colourful world, but it remains behind glass, just out of reach: you aren’t invited to contribute further to it as a listener. Here’s what I mean. Schrader tends, for example, to dwell somewhat uncritically on each new sound. In particular, the disc is dominated by deep echo and reverb effects; these emphasise the hazy spiritual aroma of the subjects, but at the cost of definition and differentiation. I don’t object to reverb, but here its uniformity flattens everything onto the same plane. The world in which these sounds exist is uniform, consistent and, ultimately, predictable. Similar things might be said about the rhythmic language, which is dominated by regular, unvarying pulses. Overall this is a very attractive album that may serve as a valuable gateway into electroacoustic music, but that may also disappoint listeners used to grappling with the tougher questions asked in works by Stockhausen and Schaeffer.


Paul J. Abbott’s Three Left Legacies (idiam) is, from the start, more problematic. Inside the first minute of ‘Ex-C’, after the opening electroacoustic babble has subsided to reveal a cute cor anglais melody, a ferocious electric guitar howl (of High Rise proportions) obliterates everything in sight. Some records sound like a cool drink of water after one another; this is like being punched in the throat, but more fun. The remaining 9 tracks are equally in your face. Abbott’s melodic language ranges from childishly banal to manically hyperactive; the sounds are often loud and aggressively shaped (when they’re not cartoonishly cheesy, as in ‘Pianola Electronica’ or ‘R E L I S H’); the rhythmic patterns crash over one another; every single parameter seems determined not to cooperate with any other. It’s the opposite of Monkey King in some respects. An utterly disorientating experience as a listener in which acquiescence is not an option.

Much more straightforward is Svet Stoyanov’s debut disc of modern works for solo percussion, Percussive Counterpoint (Concert Artists Guild). It opens with Stoyanov’s own arrangement for marimba of Reich’s Electric Counterpoint. This sounds pretty much as you’d expect – we’ve all heard Reich on a marimba – but there are plenty of subtleties in Stoyanov’s playing – such as the crisp, quick fades of the pulsing chords, which keeps them distinct from one another – that keep things fresh.

Despite inspiring the CD’s title the Reich piece isn’t representative of what follows in terms of compositional style. Stoyanov’s precise and delicate playing does remain, however. In James Wood’s Rogosanti, written for Bang on a Can virtuoso Steven Schick, this is in the service of great rhythmic complexity and a careful deployment of instrumental resources. In Alejandro’s Viñao’s Khan Variations the harmonic movements that underlay the dense melodic spools are brought out effectively. Eric Sammut’s Four Rotations (another work for marimba, of which there are possibly too many here) is less interesting, but Paul Lansky’s Hop, on which Stoyanov is joined by the violinist Moni Simeonov, is a lovely conclusion to the disc: quirky, sort of folky, quite eerie and continually surprising. A video MPEG of Thierry de Mey’s Musique de table (played by Stoyanov, Kevin Dufford and James Deltz) completes this introduction to a versatile percussionist.

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Couple of live reviews

Some brief words on Darragh Morgan and Mary Dullea at Bauer and Hieber:

They’re not terribly well-advertised, but the occasional recitals held at Bauer and Hieber (what used to be Schott’s) are well worth looking out for. The basement recital room is tiny, but there’s always a chance of catching a rarity or two.

I turned up a little late, so missed the beginning of James Weeks’s piece. This was a double shame, as what I did hear sounded ravishing. In unfolding an extremely sparse series of rocking intervals between the two instruments it recalled Feldman but – and this seems like an odd thing to say about Feldman’s music – with somehow less stodge.

Read more here.

And something slightly more substantial on Vladimir Martynov’s Vita Nuova at the Festival Hall on Wednesday:

Vladimir Martynov belongs to a generation of post-Soviet composers (a group that includes Alexander Knaifel and Valentin Silvestrov) that feels unburdened by, or at least ambivalent towards, historical responsibility. The results can seem breathtakingly nonchalant to Western European sensibilities, but they can also be imaginative and fresh.

Read more here.

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Download of the Week: Karlheinz Stockhausen: Aus Den Sieben Tagen

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Lots of great stuff around at the moment, but this recording from last year’s Cut and Splice Festival, broadcast on Radio 3, pips it for rarity value. Get it at Classical in the Air.

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Case against Pirate Bay starts to unravel

At last, some good news in copyright, courtesy of the Telegraph (thanks to John F for the tip). Via Mashable:

It’s only their second day in court, and The Pirate Bay already seems to be winning the legal battle against the plaintiffs – Universal, Warner Bros, MGM, EMI, 20th Century Fox, Colombia Pictures, and Sony BMG.

According to TorrentFreak, half of the charges against The Pirate Bay have already been dropped due to lack of evidence. Therefore, the prosecutor has dropped all charges related to “assisting copyright infringement,” with the remaining charges being related to “assisting making available.”

It seems that the prosecutor was simply unable to prove that the .torrent files – which are important evidence in this case – are in any way related to The Pirate Bay’s torrent tracker.

So, the Swedish court seems to have recognized that a torrent search engine, which doesn’t store actual copyrighted files, cannot be guilty of copyright infringement. This is already a huge victory for The Pirate Bay, even if they lose on other charges – which now seems unlikely. What seemed to be a long legal battle might turn into a short (and sweet, for The Pirate Bay) affair.

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Ricordi – Beyond 200

TUESDAY 24 FEBRUARY, 8.00pm

RICORDI- Beyond 200

Celebrating 200 years of publishing new music. Curated by Ricordi London

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Venue: Kings Place, 90 York Way, London N1 9AG

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Music copyright to be extended to 95 years in the EU

Bad news for copyleftists. The measure still needs ratification from the European Parliament and member states, but 95-year copyright terms in recordings look increasingly likely. A plenary vote will take place on 24–26 March. The Greens, at least, intend to vote against.

The Times have claimed this as a victory for musicians as go-ahead given for copyright to be extended to 95 years. But the pensions of Cliff Richard and Feargal Sharkey are hardly the whole story.

Here is Andrew Gowers in December explaining, once again, that “copyright extension has high costs to the public and negligible benefits for the creative community”:

In addition to the usual pleasantries about Britain’s creative industries, Mr Burnham set out a novel argument about the law of copyright protecting musicians’ work.

There was, he said, “a moral case” for performers – who often do their best recorded work in their 20s and 30s – to benefit from it throughout their lifetime. The government would therefore consider extending copyright for recordings to 70 years from the present 50.

As political speeches go, this is pretty silly. A moral case? You might just as well say sportspeople have a moral case to a pension at 30.

Copyright is an economic instrument, not a moral one, and if you consider the economic arguments – as I did two years ago at the request of Gordon Brown – you will find that they do not stack up. All the respectable research shows that copyright extension has high costs to the public and negligible benefits for the creative community.

Here is Cory Doctorow last month on why 95 years is a bad idea:

Independent and government experts from the UK and the EU agree: extending copyright will do little to remunerate recording artists (the majority of artists will receive between €0.26 and €26.79 each year for the first decade), but it will result in a gigantic windfall for a few multinational companies, taking £150m from the pockets of Europeans and transferring it to the record labels – after a tiny slice is shaved off for poor artists.

Here is a statement put out by the Centre for Intellectual Property Policy and Management at Bournemouth University, in which the “aging artist” argument is particularly addressed:

Under the current 50 year term, a track recorded when a performer was 25 will be protected until age 75. If the artist continued recording throughout her performing life, the current term will most likely outlast the performer’s lifespan. Not a single artist has a life expectancy of 45 years at age 75 – yet this is the extension the Commission proposes. If the Commission really wanted to help performers, it would (i) limit the term to the artist’s life, (ii) make such a term not available to record producers (labels), and (iii) look at recording contracts during the existing term. Any independent assessment will show the “ageing performers” argument as a smoke screen.

The CIPPM are also sharp on the economic impact of the proposed measures on young musicians just entering the profession:

Minor beneficiaries are ordinary working performers. The bottom 80% of performers would each receive between € 4 and € 58 a year (calculation based on Commission’s own figures). [TR-J: Presumably Doctorow's figures above refer to a smaller percentile of performers.] Some of these benefits however come at the costs of younger performers just entering the profession, as the same pot of money will have to be shared by more artists, many of whom are or will be dead.

The Max Planck Institute for Intellectual Property Law has published a 22-page demolition [pdf] of the proposed changes, concluding:

The relationships addressed by the Commission in its proposal are complex. The Commission cannot be expected to have exhaustive legal or factual expert knowledge in this field. However, this is no justification for the blind implementation of specific commercial interests without consulting independent experts.

More links available at the Centre for the History and Analysis of Recorded Music.

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Siding with Mr Black

Can I just say that I love reading Mark Adamo’slethal injections blog posts on contemporary opera. This isn’t about sacred cows, but it is an absolute pleasure to read a critic prepared to go against the corporate opinion of the big papers and the wider new music crowd, and to do so with such coherence, detail and precision. If an opera doesn’t work, no matter how much we’d like it to be otherwise, someone has to have the courage to say so.

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Two ELISION CDs reconsidered

A second listen to two CDs by the ELISION ensemble – Dench, Ik(s)land[s] and Barrett, Transmission – is now up on Musical Pointers.

A thwack and a howl and Barrett’s CD begins with the startling Interference, written for clarinettist Carl Rosman. It’s almost two minutes before a clarinet is heard, though, as a literally kicking and screaming Rosman thumps pedal bass drum and sings in a terrifying falsetto (and occasional basso profundo). This opening salvo is one of the most immediately arresting passages in recent composition, and the piece – and Rosman – miraculously maintains this intensity throughout. I hesitate to say what ‘the point’ of Barrett’s music is, because to do so would be a disservice, but I would say that you have to appreciate such red-blooded ferocity in order to begin to get something out of it. If you were in an East End pub with other ‘new complexity’ (sorry) composers, his music would be the most useful if things got violent. Even a mild-mannered instrument like the vibraphone in Abglanzbeladen/ Auseinandergeschrieben sounds like it’s straining at a chain leash.

Read on.

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Crunchy Sounds: New Music on a Shoestring revived!

Ever sharp to the mood of the times, Alex has an article on cheap music and opera in New York. In a follow-up post he calls for some sort of centralised clearing house for posting cheap tickets.

Which reminds me: it’s high time to revive my New Music on a Shoestring series.

Here are the rules:

1. New Music only: post-1945 composed music for attentive listening.

2. There must be tickets must be available to all (sorry, concessions don’t count, although some of the concerts listed will have still cheaper seats for students etc.) for £6 or less;  the range of seats can go higher than this, but there must be a lowest price of £6 or less.

3. I’m dealing with the UK only – sorry world.

I don’t claim to be comprehensive: if you have an event that you’d like me to mention and that meets these three rules, drop me a line.

So, on to this month’s listings:

3 February

Viviane Hagner, Wigmore Hall, 6pm [details]

Carter: Lauds for solo violin.

Free to ticket holders for the 7pm concert (Pacifica Quartet play Carter Quartets 1–5), £5 for everyone else.

4 February

Ian Pace, St David’s Room, King’s College London, 7.30pm [details]

Piano music by Zimmermann, Boulez, Henze, König, Otte and Stockhausen. See earlier post.

Free

5 February

Gavin Osborn, Cosmo Rodewald Concert Hall,  University of Manchester, 1.10pm [details]

Pieces for flute by Hosokawa, Sciarrino, Murail, Takemitsu and others.

Free

6 February

Duke’s Hall, Royal Academy of Music, 6pm [details]

Dmitri Smirnov: Dream Journey

Free

Birmingham Conservatoire Brass Band, Adrian Boult Hall, Birmingham Conservatoire, 7pm [details]

Pieces by George Lloyd, John McCabe, Peter Graham, Vladimir Cosma

£6

8 February

Cappé Quartet, Kettle’s Yard, Cambridge, 12pm [details]

Music by Jeremy Thurlow, Kim Ashton, Kate Whitley

Free

9 February

Mary Dullea and Julia Bardsley, Recital Hall, Birmingham Conservatoire, 7.30pm [details]

Music by Andrew Poppy, Jennifer Walshe, George Crumb, Stephen Montague, Rolf Hind, Joe Cutler, Ed Bennett and Frank Lyons

£5.50

10 February

Lucy McIntyre, Adrian Boult Hall, Birmingham Conservatoire, 1.05pm [details]

Flute music by Ruth Young, Takemitsu, Richard Causton, Stephen Mark Barchan and Samuel Bordoli

£5.50

12 February

Rhodri Davies, St Paul’s Hall, University of Huddersfield, 1.15pm [details]

Harp music by Jean-Luc Guionet, Mieko Shiomi, Ben Patterson and Claudia Molitor

Free

16 February

Rarescale, All Saints Church, London N20 [details]

Music for flute and piano by Martha Stoddard, Ian Clarke, Arthur Butterworth and York Bowen

£5

17 February

Rarescale,Chapel Royal, Brighton [details]

Music for flute and piano by Ian Clarke, Arthur Butterworth and York Bowen

£2.50

19 February

Christopher Redgate, St Paul’s Hall, University of Huddersfield, 1.15pm [details]

Oboe music by Edwin Roxburgh, Aaron Cassidy, Fabrice Fitch, Finnissy, Skempton

Free

26 February

Philip Thomas, St Paul’s Hall Phipps Concert Hall, University of Huddersfield, 5.30pm [details]

New music for piano and electronics (Moog Bar midi interface) by Huddersfield staff and students

Free

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Carter and Woolrich reviewed

My review of Elliott Carter and John Woolrich, played by the London Sinfonietta, is up at Musical Pointers.

I wonder if I’m too cynical to get the most out of Carter? I appreciate his tremendous craft, but there’s a slightly synthetic nostalgia about his music that reminds me of fake Parisian cafés in New York. I’m always a little bit disappointed at how willingly he subscribes to the conventions of a past Europe.

Read on.

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